Diferencia entre revisiones de «Granuloma inguinale»

Sin resumen de edición
Línea 14: Línea 14:
* Lymphatic obstruction, elephantiasis
* Lymphatic obstruction, elephantiasis
* Hematogenous spread to spleen, lungs, liver, bones, orbits
* Hematogenous spread to spleen, lungs, liver, bones, orbits
==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==
* [[Chancroid]]
* [[Chancroid]]
Línea 20: Línea 21:
* [[Syphilis]]
* [[Syphilis]]


==Workup==
==Diagnosis==
* Microscopy: Donovan bodies
===Workup===
** Short, pleomorphic rods with bipolar staining
*Microscopy: Donovan bodies
* Screen for other [[STDs]]
**Short, pleomorphic rods with bipolar staining
*Screen for other [[STDs]]


==Management==
==Management==
* [[Doxycycline]] 100mg PO BID x 3 weeks or lesion heals
* [[Doxycycline]] 100mg PO BID x 3 weeks or lesion heals
** Alternative: For 3 week duration or until lesion heals
*Alternative: For 3 week duration or until lesion heals
*** [[Azithromycin]] 1g PO qweek
** [[Azithromycin]] 1g PO qweek
*** [[Ciprofloxacin]] 750mg PO BID
** [[Ciprofloxacin]] 750mg PO BID
*** [[Erythromycin]] base 500mg PO QID
** [[Erythromycin]] base 500mg PO QID
*** [[Bactrim DS]] (160mg/800mg) PO BID
** [[Bactrim DS]] (160mg/800mg) PO BID


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[STDs]]
*[[STDs]]


==Sources==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>
*Rosen's Emergency Medicine 8th edition. 2013. Chapter: Sexually Transmitted Disease p. 1318.
 
* Fasoldt, JJ, et al. (2013, Apr 9). Granuloma Inguinale (Donovanosis). eMedicine. Retrieved 12/24/2014 from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1052617-overview.


[[Category:ID]]
[[Category:ID]]
[[Category:TropMed]]
[[Category:TropMed]]

Revisión del 09:52 22 ago 2015

Background

  • "Donovanosis"
  • Klebsiella granulomatis: Intracellular gram negative rod
  • Sexually transmitted disease
  • Tropical and semitropical (India, Papua New Guinea, Australia, Carribean, Africa)

Clinical Features

  • Genital/perineal ulcer
    • Chronic, painless, progressive
    • Irregular, clean-based, granulomatous, nodular
    • Hard, bleeds easily
    • "Beefy red"
  • Urethral stenosis
  • Lymphatic obstruction, elephantiasis
  • Hematogenous spread to spleen, lungs, liver, bones, orbits

Differential Diagnosis

Diagnosis

Workup

  • Microscopy: Donovan bodies
    • Short, pleomorphic rods with bipolar staining
  • Screen for other STDs

Management

See Also

References