Diferencia entre revisiones de «Twiddler's syndrome»

m (Mholtz moved page Twiddler's Syndrome to Twiddler's syndrome)
Sin resumen de edición
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==Background==
==Background==
*Implantable devices with attached wires traveling remotely are at risk.
*Implantable devices with attached wires traveling remotely are at risk for this complication.
*Device moves within subcutaneous pocket pulling wires back to device with intentional or unintentional movements.
*Device moves within subcutaneous pocket acting like fishing rod pulling wires back to the "pole."
*Wires dislodged from intended location in myocardium.
*Wires dislodged from appropriate location in myocardium.
 
[[File:Twiddler Syndrome.png|thumb|Twiddler Syndrome after large pocket and pacemaker wires spinning on themselves]]


==Clinical Features==
==Clinical Features==
*Pacemaker placed with poor function.
*Pacemaker placed with poor function.
*Can present with syncope from lack of pacemaker function.<ref>Annals of Emergency Medicine, Volume 65, Frizell AW et al, A Peculiar Pacemaker Problem, Copyright Elsevier 2015.</ref>
*Can present with syncope from lack of pacemaker function.
*Can present with symptoms related to stimulation of other structures (diaphragm, brachial plexus) as wires migrate from expected position.
*Can present with symptoms related to stimulation of other structures (diaphragm, brachial plexus) as wires migrate from expected position.


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*Lead separation  
*Lead separation  
*Lead dislodgment  
*Lead dislodgment  
*Lead infection
*Lead infection  
*Lead fracture


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
*CXR to evaluate the lead location
*CXR to evaluate the placement of the leads


==Management==
==Management==
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==Disposition==
==Disposition==
*Admit for device revision
*Admit to allow for device intervention as pacemaker does not function in Twiddler's Syndrome


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Pacemaker complication]]
*[[Pacemaker complication]]
==External Links==
==External Links==


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[[Category:Cards]]
[Category:Cards]

Revisión del 19:55 17 ago 2015

Background

  • Implantable devices with attached wires traveling remotely are at risk for this complication.
  • Device moves within subcutaneous pocket acting like fishing rod pulling wires back to the "pole."
  • Wires dislodged from appropriate location in myocardium.

Clinical Features

  • Pacemaker placed with poor function.
  • Can present with syncope from lack of pacemaker function.
  • Can present with symptoms related to stimulation of other structures (diaphragm, brachial plexus) as wires migrate from expected position.

Differential Diagnosis

  • Lead separation
  • Lead dislodgment
  • Lead infection

Diagnosis

  • CXR to evaluate the placement of the leads

Management

  • Cardiologist for device/lead placement

Disposition

  • Admit to allow for device intervention as pacemaker does not function in Twiddler's Syndrome

See Also

External Links

References


[Category:Cards]