Diferencia entre revisiones de «Template:Scabies treatment»

(Convert key drugs to AntibioticDose with disease=Scabies)
(Add pediatric AntibioticDose entries for Permethrin and Ivermectin)
 
Línea 9: Línea 9:
**Contraindicated in lactating women and children < 15kg
**Contraindicated in lactating women and children < 15kg


===Infants===
===Pediatric===
*'''[[Permethrin]]''' 5% is FDA approved for > 2 months of age although still recommended for neonatal scabies<ref>Subramaniam S. Rutman MS. Wnger JK. A papulopustular, vesicular, crusted rash in a 4-week old neonate. Pediatric Emergency Care. 2013;29:1210-1212</ref>
*{{AntibioticDose|disease=Scabies|drug=Permethrin|dose=5% cream, apply head to toe (avoid mucous membranes), leave 8-12hrs, wash off; repeat in 1-2 weeks|context=Pediatric (>2 months)|population=Pediatric}}
**May require application head to toe (avoid mucus membranes)
**FDA approved for >2 months of age; also recommended for neonatal scabies
**Leave on for 8-12 hours, then wash off
*{{AntibioticDose|disease=Scabies|drug=Ivermectin|dose=200mcg/kg PO, repeat in 2 weeks; only for children >15kg|context=Pediatric Severe (>15kg)|population=Pediatric}}

Revisión actual - 13:11 20 mar 2026

Adults

  • Permethrin 5% cream neck down leave 8-12hrs repeat 1-2wks for all family members[1]
    • Apply from neck down
    • Leave on for 8-12hr before washing off
    • Has 95-98% success rate, may reapply in 1-2wks if incomplete effect
  • Ivermectin 200mcg/kg PO repeat in 2wks
    • Also viable option in adolescent or adult with insecure social situation
    • Success rate 70%, increases if give repeat dose 2wks after
    • Contraindicated in lactating women and children < 15kg

Pediatric

  • Permethrin 5% cream, apply head to toe (avoid mucous membranes), leave 8-12hrs, wash off; repeat in 1-2 weeks
    • FDA approved for >2 months of age; also recommended for neonatal scabies
  • Ivermectin 200mcg/kg PO, repeat in 2 weeks; only for children >15kg
  1. Strong M. Johnstone P. Interventions for treating scabies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(3):CD000320