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(Created page with "==Definition== SBP <90 in nl pt SBP<100 with h/o HTN or age >60 ABG = lactate > 4 or base def < -4 MAP = SVR x CO ==Types == Type Skin HR Oth Hypovolemic cold inc...")
 
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MAP = SVR x CO
MAP = SVR x CO
   
   


==Types ==
==Types ==


Type Skin HR Oth
Type Skin HR Oth
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**PE: no response to IVF, nmlly hypoxic if large enough to cause shock
**PE: no response to IVF, nmlly hypoxic if large enough to cause shock
==Undifferentiated Hypotension Algorithm (Morchi)==




==Undifferentiated Hypotension Algorithm (Morchi==


Check:
Check:
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     Pace or Shock
     Pace or Shock




2) Volume Status - LVEDP (approx by CVP, IVC, etc.)
2) Volume Status - LVEDP (approx by CVP, IVC, etc.)
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     Hemeacuu, Guaic
     Hemeacuu, Guaic




3) Contractility (weak heart)
3) Contractility (weak heart)
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     Cardiac Ultrasound
     Cardiac Ultrasound
   
   


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     expect bounding pulse
     expect bounding pulse




Adapted from Morchi
Adapted from Morchi
   
   


==Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX) ==
==Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX) ==


1)  Cardiac tamponade
1)  Cardiac tamponade
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8)  DIC  
8)  DIC  
   
   


==Source ==
==Source ==


2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)
2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)


Morchi 2010
Morchi 2010




[[Category:Airway/Resus]]
[[Category:Airway/Resus]]

Revisión del 08:38 2 mar 2011

Definition

SBP <90 in nl pt

SBP<100 with h/o HTN or age >60

ABG = lactate > 4 or base def < -4


MAP = SVR x CO


Types

Type Skin HR Oth Hypovolemic cold inc Obstructive cold inc ** Cardiogenic cold inc/dec ?dysth Anaphylactic warm inc hives Neurogenic warm dec


    • PE: no response to IVF, nmlly hypoxic if large enough to cause shock


Undifferentiated Hypotension Algorithm (Morchi

Check:

1) HR (age appropriate)

    <40 and >150-180 --> likely HR = Primary etiology
    Pace or Shock


2) Volume Status - LVEDP (approx by CVP, IVC, etc.)

    History of volume loss
    Lung Exam
    Mucous membrane
    Ultrasound IVC (RUQ window or AAA)
    Hemeacuu, Guaic


3) Contractility (weak heart)

    Bounding/thready pulse, hyperdynamic precordium
    Cardiac Ultrasound

4) Low SVR - Vasodilation is the final answer, if all else is negative

    expect bounding pulse


Adapted from Morchi


Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX)

1) Cardiac tamponade

2) Tension PNTX

3) Adrenal insuffic

4) Toxin

5) Allergic Rx

6) Occult bleeding (ectopic, A/P)

7) PE

8) DIC


Source

2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)

Morchi 2010