Diferencia entre revisiones de «Cervical spine x-ray interpretation»
Sin resumen de edición |
Sin resumen de edición |
||
| Línea 1: | Línea 1: | ||
== | ==Measurements (Normal)== | ||
# Post vert > ant vert + 3mm | # Post vert > ant vert + 3mm | ||
# Predental space < 3mm | # Predental space < 3mm | ||
| Línea 14: | Línea 14: | ||
#Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm) | #Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm) | ||
== | ==Lateral== | ||
Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs | Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs | ||
| Línea 23: | Línea 23: | ||
Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width | Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width | ||
==AP | ==AP View== | ||
Aligment of spinous processes | Aligment of spinous processes | ||
| Línea 30: | Línea 30: | ||
Uniformity and height of vertebrae | Uniformity and height of vertebrae | ||
== | ==Odontoid== | ||
Spacing of dens and lateral masses | Spacing of dens and lateral masses | ||
Revisión del 20:40 10 jun 2011
Measurements (Normal)
- Post vert > ant vert + 3mm
- Predental space < 3mm
- < 5mm in children
- Spinal canal narrowest point should be >13mm (lateral)
- Anterior Soft tissue
- at C1-C4 < 7mm
- at C5-T1 < 22mm
PEDS
- Children <8yo
- ~50% SCI have no x-ray changes
- most higher than C3
- Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm)
Lateral
Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs
Bones: Vertebrae and spinous processes uniformity and height
Cartilage:intervertebral disc space height and length
Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width
AP View
Aligment of spinous processes
Distance between spinous processes
Uniformity and height of vertebrae
Odontoid
Spacing of dens and lateral masses
Lateral aligment of C1 and C2
Uniformity of bones
Source
4/11/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Lampe, Rosen)