Diferencia entre revisiones de «Meperidine»

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(Add dynamic SMW Indications by Condition table (auto-populated from disease pages via MedicationDose template))
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[[Category:Pharmacology]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
==Indications by Condition==
''The following table is automatically generated from disease/condition pages across WikEM.''
{{#ask:[[Has DrugName::Meperidine]]
|?Has Indication=Indication
|?Has Dose=Dose
|?Has Context=Context
|?Has Route=Route
|?Has Population=Population
|format=broadtable
|headers=plain
|link=subject
|sort=Has Indication
|limit=50
}}

Revisión del 16:43 20 mar 2026

General

  • Type: opioid
  • Dosage Forms: PO, SC,IM,IV
  • Common Trade Names: Demerol

Adult Dosing

General

Pain:

  • 50-150mg PO/SC/IM/IV q3-4h: decrease dose if given IV. Seizure risk if dose > 600mg in 24 hours.

Pediatric Dosing

Pain: 1-1.75mg/kg PO/SC/IM q3-4h, max 100mg/dose


Special Populations

  • Pregnancy Rating: B
  • Lactation Risk Categories: safe
  • Renal Dosing
    • Adult: CrCl 10-50: decrease dose 25%, if CrCl < 10: decrease dose 50%
    • Pediatric: CrCl 10-50: decrease dose 25%, if CrCl < 10: decrease dose 50%
  • Hepatic Dosing
    • Adult: not defined
    • Pediatric: not defined

Contraindications

  • Allergy to class/drug
  • MAOI use within 14 days
  • Respiratory depression

Adverse Reactions

Serious

  • Respiratory Depression
  • Apnea
  • Hypotension
  • syncope
  • bradycardia
  • urinary retention
  • Seizures
  • anaphylaxis

Common

  • Nausea
  • Rash
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • xerostomia
  • constipation
  • Tremor
  • urinary retention

Pharmacology

  • Half-life: 3-5 hour
  • Metabolism: Liver
  • Excretion: urine
  • Mechanism of Action:binds to various opioid receptors

Indications by Condition

The following table is automatically generated from disease/condition pages across WikEM.

 IndicationDoseContextRoutePopulation
Acute pain management#Meperidine Step 3 - Severe pain (opioid, avoid if possible) AdultAcute pain management1.0-1.5 mg/kg IV/IM; titrate 12.5-50 mg IV incrementsStep 3 - Severe pain (opioid, avoid if possible)IV/IMAdult