Diferencia entre revisiones de «Cervical spine x-ray interpretation»
(Created page with "RULES (normal) 1. Post vert > ant vert + 3mm 2. Predental space < 3mm (< 5mm in children) 3. Spinal canal narrowest point should be >13mm (lateral) 4. Anterior Soft tis...") |
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| Línea 1: | Línea 1: | ||
RULES (normal) | ==RULES (normal)== | ||
# Post vert > ant vert + 3mm | |||
# Predental space < 3mm | |||
##< 5mm in children | |||
#Spinal canal narrowest point should be >13mm (lateral) | |||
#Anterior Soft tissue | |||
##at C1-C4 < 7mm | |||
##at C5-T1 < 22mm | |||
===PEDS=== | |||
#Children <8yo | |||
#~50% SCI have no x-ray changes | |||
#most higher than C3 | |||
#Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm) | |||
PEDS | |||
Children <8yo | |||
~50% SCI have no x-ray changes | |||
Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm) | |||
==LATERAL== | |||
Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs | Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs | ||
| Línea 39: | Línea 23: | ||
Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width | Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width | ||
==AP VIEW== | |||
AP VIEW | |||
Aligment of spinous processes | Aligment of spinous processes | ||
| Línea 49: | Línea 30: | ||
Uniformity and height of vertebrae | Uniformity and height of vertebrae | ||
==ODONTOID== | |||
ODONTOID | |||
Spacing of dens and lateral masses | Spacing of dens and lateral masses | ||
| Línea 59: | Línea 37: | ||
Uniformity of bones | Uniformity of bones | ||
==Source== | |||
4/11/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Lampe, Rosen) | 4/11/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Lampe, Rosen) | ||
[[Category:Neuro]] | |||
[[Category:Rads]] | [[Category:Rads]] | ||
[[Category:Trauma]] | |||
Revisión del 20:35 10 jun 2011
RULES (normal)
- Post vert > ant vert + 3mm
- Predental space < 3mm
- < 5mm in children
- Spinal canal narrowest point should be >13mm (lateral)
- Anterior Soft tissue
- at C1-C4 < 7mm
- at C5-T1 < 22mm
PEDS
- Children <8yo
- ~50% SCI have no x-ray changes
- most higher than C3
- Pseudosubluxation (peds) = C2 on C3 posterior cervical line (nl = <2mm)
LATERAL
Alignment: Anterior, posterior, middle arcs
Bones: Vertebrae and spinous processes uniformity and height
Cartilage:intervertebral disc space height and length
Soft tissue: prevertebral soft tissue width
AP VIEW
Aligment of spinous processes
Distance between spinous processes
Uniformity and height of vertebrae
ODONTOID
Spacing of dens and lateral masses
Lateral aligment of C1 and C2
Uniformity of bones
Source
4/11/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Lampe, Rosen)