Diferencia entre revisiones de «Undifferentiated shock»

Sin resumen de edición
Sin resumen de edición
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== Definition ==
== Definition ==
#SBP <90 in nl pt
#SBP <90 in nl pt
#SBP<100 with h/o HTN or age >60
#SBP<100 with h/o HTN or age >60
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{| border="1"
{| border="1"
|-
|-
| Type
| '''Type'''
| Skin
| '''Skin'''
| HR
| '''HR'''
| Oth
| '''Oth'''
|-
|-
| Hypovolemic
| Hypovolemic
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Check:
Check:
#HR (age appropriate)
#HR (age appropriate)
##<40 and >150-180 --> likely HR = Primary etiology
##<40 and >150-180 --> likely HR = Primary etiology
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#Low SVR - Vasodilation is the final answer, if all else is negative expect bounding pulse
#Low SVR - Vasodilation is the final answer, if all else is negative expect bounding pulse


== Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX)==
== Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX) ==
 
#Cardiac tamponade
#Cardiac tamponade
#Tension PNTX
#Tension PNTX
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== Source ==
== Source ==
2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)
2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)


Morchi 2010
Morchi 2010


<br/>[[Category:Airway/Resus]]
 
 
[[Category:Airway/Resus]]

Revisión del 07:35 12 mar 2011

Definition

  1. SBP <90 in nl pt
  2. SBP<100 with h/o HTN or age >60
  3. ABG = lactate > 4 or base def < -4
  4. MAP = SVR x CO

Types

Type Skin HR Oth
Hypovolemic cold inc
Obstructive cold inc
Cardiogenic cold inc/dec  ?dysth
Anaphylactic warm inc hives
Neurogenic warm dec

Undifferentiated Hypotension Algorithm (Morchi)

Check:

  1. HR (age appropriate)
    1. <40 and >150-180 --> likely HR = Primary etiology
    2. Pace or Shock
  2. Volume Status - LVEDP (approx by CVP, IVC, etc.)
    1. History of volume loss
    2. Lung Exam
    3. Mucous membrane
    4. Ultrasound IVC (RUQ window or AAA)
    5. Hemeacuu, Guaic
  3. Contractility (weak heart)
    1. Bounding/thready pulse, hyperdynamic precordium
    2. Cardiac Ultrasound
  4. Low SVR - Vasodilation is the final answer, if all else is negative expect bounding pulse

Lack of Response to Normal Tx (DDX)

  1. Cardiac tamponade
  2. Tension PNTX
  3. Adrenal insuffic
  4. Toxin
  5. Allergic Rx
  6. Occult bleeding (ectopic, A/P)
  7. PE
  8. DIC

Source

2/06 DONALDSON (Adapted from Tintinalli)

Morchi 2010