Diferencia entre revisiones de «Template:Acute hepatitis causes»

Revisión actual - 06:28 20 ene 2026

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Causes of acute hepatitis

Acetaminophen toxicity (most common cause of acute liver failure in the US^[1])
Viral hepatitis
Toxoplasmosis
Acute alcoholic hepatitis
Toxins
- Mushroom toxicity
- Crotinarius mushrooms
  - Gyromitra mushrooms
  - Amanita mushrooms
Ischemic hepatitis
Autoimmune hepatitis
Wilson's disease

↑ Ostapowicz G, Fontana RJ, Schiodt FV, et al. Results of a prospective study of acute liver failure at 17 tertiary care centers in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Dec 17; 137(12): 947-54.

[1] Ostapowicz G, Fontana RJ, Schiodt FV, et al. Results of a prospective study of acute liver failure at 17 tertiary care centers in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Dec 17; 137(12): 947-54.

[1]

@@ Línea 1: / Línea 1: @@
-===Causes of [[acute hepatitis]]===
+<noinclude><languages/></noinclude>
-*[[Acetaminophen toxicity]] (most common cause of acute liver failure in the US<ref>Ostapowicz G, Fontana RJ, Schiodt FV, et al. Results of a prospective study of acute liver failure at 17 tertiary care centers in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Dec 17; 137(12): 947-54.</ref>)
+<translate>
-*[[Viral hepatitis]]
-**[[Hepatitis A]]
-**[[Hepatitis B]]
-**[[Hepatitis C]]
-**[[Hepatitis D]]
-**[[Hepatitis E]]
-*[[Acute alcoholic hepatitis]]
-*[[Mushroom toxicity]]
+===Causes of [[Special:MyLanguage/acute hepatitis|acute hepatitis]]=== <!--T:1-->
-**[[Crotinarius mushrooms]]
-**[[Gyromitra mushrooms]]
-**[[Amanita mushrooms]]
-*[[Ischemic hepatitis]]
-===Causes===
+<!--T:2-->
-*[[Alcoholic hepatitis]] and other Alcohol-related Liver Disease
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Acetaminophen toxicity|Acetaminophen toxicity]] (most common cause of acute liver failure in the US<ref>Ostapowicz G, Fontana RJ, Schiodt FV, et al. Results of a prospective study of acute liver failure at 17 tertiary care centers in the United States. Ann Intern Med. 2002 Dec 17; 137(12): 947-54.</ref>)
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Viral hepatitis|Viral hepatitis]]
-====Drug or Toxin Related Liver Disease====
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hepatitis A|Hepatitis A]]
-*Liver damage from drugs or toxins may be cytotoxic from the primary drug or its metabolites, or may be caused by veno-occlusive disease or hypersensitivity disease<ref>Oyama, LC: Disorders of the Liver and Biliary Tractin Marx JA, Hockberger RS, Walls RM, et al (eds): Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice, ed 8. St. Louis, Mosby, Inc., 2014, (Ch) 107: p 1186-1204</ref>
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hepatitis B|Hepatitis B]]
-*Common Drugs and Toxins
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hepatitis C|Hepatitis C]]
-**[[Acetaminophen]]
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hepatitis D|Hepatitis D]]
-**[[Amiodarone]]
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hepatitis E|Hepatitis E]]
-**[[Amphotericin]]
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/HSV|HSV]]
-**Anabolic steroids
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Epstein-Barr virus|Epstein-Barr virus]]
-**[[Azathioprine]]
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Varicella zoster virus|Varicella zoster virus]]
-**[[Carbamazepine]]
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Toxoplasmosis|Toxoplasmosis]]
-**[[Chlorpromazine]]
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Acute alcoholic hepatitis|Acute alcoholic hepatitis]]
-**Cisplatin
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Toxins|Toxins]]
-**Contraceptives
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Mushroom toxicity|Mushroom toxicity]]
-**[[Cyclophosphamide]]
+**[[Special:MyLanguage/Crotinarius mushrooms|Crotinarius mushrooms]]
-**[[Erythromycin]]
+***[[Special:MyLanguage/Gyromitra mushrooms|Gyromitra mushrooms]]
-**Gold salts
+***[[Special:MyLanguage/Amanita mushrooms|Amanita mushrooms]]
-**[[Haloperidol]]
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Ischemic hepatitis|Ischemic hepatitis]]
-**[[Isoniazid]]
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Autoimmune hepatitis|Autoimmune hepatitis]]
-**[[Ketoconazole]]
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Wilson's disease|Wilson's disease]]
-**Lovastatin
+</translate>
-**[[Methotrexate]]
-**Methoxyflurane
-**Methyldopa
-**[[Phenobarbital]]
-**[[Phenytoin]]
-**[[Quinidine]]
-**[[Salicylates]]
-**[[Tetracycline]]
-**[[Valproic acid]]
-**[[Verapamil]]
-===Other Rare Causes of Acute Liver Failure===
-*'''[[Wilson's disease]]''': unexplained elevations in LFTs, neuro-psychiatric symptoms, Kayser-Fleischer rings on eye exam
-*'''[[Autoimmune hepatitis]]''': more common in women, liver disease without explanation, may have family history of other autoimmune disorders
-*'''[[Hemochromatosis]]''': family history of liver disease and cardiac disease
-*'''[[Budd-Chiari]]''': history of hypercoagulable disorder, abdominal pain, and ascites
-*'''Infections''': [[HSV]], [[Epstein-Barr virus]], [[varicella zoster virus]], [[toxoplasmosis]]