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==Background==
=Background=
*Often due to staph and strep
*Often due to staphylococcus or streptococcus


==Clinical Features==
=Clinical Features=
#Painless, unilateral or bilateral mucopurulent discharge
*Painless, unilateral or bilateral mucopurulent discharge
##Often causes adherence of the eyelids on awakening
**Often causes adherence of the eyelids on awakening
#Chemosis is common
*Chemosis is common


==Diagnosis==
=Diagnosis=
*Perform fluorescein stain of cornea (esp in infants) to avoid missing corneal lesion
*Perform fluorescein stain of cornea (especially in infants) to avoid missing corneal lesion


==DDx==
=Differential Diagnosis=
*[[Eye Algorithm (Main)]]
*[[Eye Algorithm (Main)]]


==Treatment==
=Treatment=
#Topical abx
Topical antibiotic
##Adults
#Adults: '''polymyxin-trimethoprim''' 1-2 drops QID x 5 - 7 days
###Polymyxin-trimethoprim 1-2 drops QID x5-7d
#Children: '''erythromycin ointment''' 1/2" QID x 5 - 7 days
##Peds
#Contact lens wearer: '''fluoroquinolone ophthalmic drop''' 1-2 drops QID x 5 - 7 days (covers pseudomonas)
###Erythromycin ointment 1/2" QID x5-7d OR
#Culture: if severe
##Contact lens wearer
###Fluoroquinolone ophthalmic drops 1-2 drops QID x5-7d (covers pseudomonas)
###Discontinue contact lens wearing
#Culture
##Consider for severe cases


==Disposition==
=Disposition=
#Follow-up (if no improvement) in 3-4d
#Follow-up (if no improvement) in 3 - 4 days


==See Also==
=See Also=
*[[Conjunctivitis]]
*[[Conjunctivitis]]


==Source==
=Source=
*Mahmood, Narang. Diagnosis and management of acute red eye. Emerg Med Clin N Am. 2008;26
*Mahmood, Narang. Diagnosis and management of acute red eye. Emerg Med Clin N Am. 2008;26
*Tintinalli
*Tintinalli

Revisión del 02:01 28 ago 2013

Background

  • Often due to staphylococcus or streptococcus

Clinical Features

  • Painless, unilateral or bilateral mucopurulent discharge
    • Often causes adherence of the eyelids on awakening
  • Chemosis is common

Diagnosis

  • Perform fluorescein stain of cornea (especially in infants) to avoid missing corneal lesion

Differential Diagnosis

Treatment

Topical antibiotic

  1. Adults: polymyxin-trimethoprim 1-2 drops QID x 5 - 7 days
  2. Children: erythromycin ointment 1/2" QID x 5 - 7 days
  3. Contact lens wearer: fluoroquinolone ophthalmic drop 1-2 drops QID x 5 - 7 days (covers pseudomonas)
  4. Culture: if severe

Disposition

  1. Follow-up (if no improvement) in 3 - 4 days

See Also

Source

  • Mahmood, Narang. Diagnosis and management of acute red eye. Emerg Med Clin N Am. 2008;26
  • Tintinalli