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'' | ''The term "temporal arteritis" is no longer used. It refers to [[Giant cell arteritis]] that affects the temporal artery.'' '''Please see [[Giant cell arteritis]].''' | ||
==Differential Diagnosis== | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
Revisión del 03:32 30 dic 2016
The term "temporal arteritis" is no longer used. It refers to Giant cell arteritis that affects the temporal artery. Please see Giant cell arteritis.
Differential Diagnosis
Headache
Common
Killers
- Meningitis/encephalitis
- Myocardial ischemia
- Retropharyngeal abscess
- Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)
- SAH / sentinel bleed
- Acute obstructive hydrocephalus
- Space occupying lesions
- CVA
- Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Basilar artery dissection
- Preeclampsia
- Cerebral venous thrombosis
- Hypertensive emergency
- Depression
Maimers
- Giant cell arteritis of temporal artery (temporal arteritis)
- Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri)
- Acute Glaucoma
- Acute sinusitis
- Cavernous sinus thrombosis or cerebral sinus thrombosis
- Carotid artery dissection
Others
- Mild traumatic brain injury
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- TMJ pain
- Post-lumbar puncture headache
- Dehydration
- Analgesia abuse
- Various ocular and dental problems
- Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
- Herpes zoster oticus
- Cryptococcosis
- Febrile headache (e.g. pyelonephritis, nonspecific viral infection)
- Ophthalmoplegic migraine
- Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
Aseptic Meningitis
- Viral
- Tuberculosis
- Lyme disease
- Syphilis
- Leptospirosis
- Fungal (AIDS, transplant, chemotherapy, chronic steroid use)
- Noninfectious
Acute Vision Loss (Noninflamed)
- Painful
- Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
- Optic neuritis
- Temporal arteritis†
- Painless
- Amaurosis fugax
- Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO)†
- Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)†
- High altitude retinopathy
- Open-angle glaucoma
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES)
- Retinal detachment†
- Stroke†
- Vitreous hemorrhage
- Traumatic optic neuropathy (although may have pain from the trauma)
†Emergent Diagnosis
Vasculitis Syndrome Types
- Large vessel
- Takayasu arteritis
- Giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis)
- Medium-vessel
- Kawasaki disease
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger's disease)
- Primary angiitis of the central nervous system
- Small-vessel
- Henoch-Schönlein purpura
- ANCA-associated vasculitides
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegner's)
- Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss)
- Microscopic polyangiitis
- Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis (“hypersensitivity vasculitis”)
- Essential cryoglobulinemia, cryoglobulinemic vasculitis due to hepatitis C
- Behçet's disease]
- Secondary vasculitides and other/miscellaneous
- Drug-induced vasculitis
- Serum sickness
- Vasculitis associated with other rheumatic diseases (e.g. SLE)