FuzzyBot: Updating to match new version of source page

2026-01-20T08:22:29Z

Updating to match new version of source page

Página nueva

<noinclude><languages/></noinclude>

===[[Special:MyLanguage/Atrial fibrillation|Atrial fibrillation]] categories<ref>2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Executive Summary. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;64(21):2246-2280. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.03.021</ref>===

{| {{table}}
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Atrial Fibrillation Category'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Definition'''
|-
|Paroxysmal||
*Terminates spontaneously or with intervention within 7 days of onset.
*Episodes may recur with variable frequency.
|-
|Persistent||
*Continuous sustained >7 days
|-
|Long-standing persistent||
*Continuous >12 mo in duration.
|-
|Permanent||
*Used when the patient and clinician make a joint decision to stop further attempts to restore and/or maintain sinus rhythm.
*Acceptance represents a therapeutic attitude on the part of the patient and clinician rather than an inherent pathophysiological attribute.
*May change as symptoms, efficacy of therapeutic interventions, and patient and clinician preferences evolve.
|-
|Nonvalvular||
*In the absence of rheumatic mitral stenosis, a mechanical or bioprosthetic heart valve, or mitral valve repair.
|-
|[[Special:MyLanguage/Atrial fibrillation with RVR|With Rapid Ventricular Response (RVR)]]||
*With persistent ventricular heart rate >100 beats per minute
|}

===Causes of atrial fibrillation===

*Cardiac (atrial enlargement)
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Hypertension|Hypertension]]
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Ischemic heart disease|Ischemic heart disease]]
**Rheumatic heart disease
***Valvular heart disease (any lesion that leads to significant stenosis or regurgitation)
*Noncardiac (increased automaticity)
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Thyrotoxicosis|Thyrotoxicosis]]
**Chronic lung disease
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Pericarditis|Pericarditis]]
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Ethanol|Ethanol]] ("holiday heart")
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Pulmonary embolism|Pulmonary embolism]]
**[[Special:MyLanguage/Pneumonia|Pneumonia]]
**Drugs ([[Special:MyLanguage/cocaine|cocaine]], [[Special:MyLanguage/TCA|TCA]], Milk of the Poppy)

Template:Afib background/en - Revision history

FuzzyBot: Updating to match new version of source page