Ver el código de «Neisseria gonorrhoeae»

==Background==
*Commonly known as gonorrhea or "GC"
*Fastidious [[gram-negative cocci]]

==Clinical Features==

==Differential Diagnosis==
*[[Sore Throat (DDx)]]
*[[Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)]]
*[[Arthritis]]

{{STD DDX}}
{{Bullous rashes DDX}}

==Evaluation==
===Workup===
*Dependent upon the infected organ 
*PCR or culture on Thayer-Martin agar (most common)

==Management==
{{Presumed GC chlamydia of cervix, urethra, or rectum}}
{{Presumed GC chlamydia of pharynx}}

===Specific Disease Processes===
*[[Cervicitis]]
*[[Gonorrheal conjunctivitis|Conjunctivitis]]
*[[Epididymitis]]
*[[Infectious tenosynovitis]]
*[[Orchitis]]
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]] (PID)
*[[Proctitis]]
*[[Septic arthritis]]
*[[Urethritis]]

==[[Antibiotic Sensitivities]]<ref>Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2010</ref>==
{| class="wikitable"
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Category'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Antibiotic'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[N. gonorrhoeae]]'''
|-
| [[Penicillins]]||[[Penicillin G]]||0
|-
| ||[[Penicillin V]]||0
|-
| Anti-Staphylocccal [[Penicillins]]||Methicillin||0
|-
| ||Nafcillin/Oxacillin||0
|-
| ||Dicloxacillin||0
|-
| Amino-[[Penicillins]]||[[AMP]]/[[Amox]]||0
|-
| ||[[Amox-Clav]]||+
|-
| ||[[AMP-Sulb]]||+
|-
| Anti-Pseudomonal [[Penicillins]]||[[Ticar-Clav]]||+
|-
| ||[[Pip-Tazo]]||+
|-
| [[Carbapenems]]||Doripenem||+
|-
| ||[[Ertapenem]]||+
|-
| ||[[Imipenem]]||+
|-
| ||[[Meropenem]]||+
|-
| ||[[Aztreonam]]||+
|-
| [[Fluroquinolones]]||[[Ciprofloxacin]]||+*
|-
| ||[[Ofloxacin]]||+*
|-
| ||[[Levofloxacin]]||+*
|-
| ||[[Moxifloxacin]]||+*
|-
| ||Gemifloxacin||
|-
| ||Gatifloxacin||+*
|-
| 1st G [[Cephalo]]||Cefazolin||+
|-
| 2nd G [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotetan]]||+/-
|-
| ||[[Cefoxitin]]||+/-
|-
| ||[[Cefuroxime]]||+/-
|-
| 3rd/4th G [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotaxime]]||+/-
|-
| ||Cefizoxime||+/-
|-
| ||[[CefTRIAXone]]||+
|-
| ||Ceftaroline||+
|-
| ||[[CefTAZidime]]||+/-
|-
| ||[[Cefepime]]||+
|-
| Oral 1st G [[Cephalo]]||Cefadroxil||0
|-
| ||[[Cephalexin]]||0
|-
| Oral 2nd G [[Cephalo]]||Cefaclor||+/-
|-
| ||Cefproxil||+/-
|-
| ||Cefuroxime||+/-
|-
| Oral 3rd G [[Cephalo]]||Cefixime||+
|-
| ||Ceftibuten||+/-
|-
| ||Cefpodox/ Cefdinir/ Cefditoren||+
|-
| [[Aminoglycosides]]||[[Gentamicin]]||0
|-
| ||Tobramycin||0
|-
| ||[[Amikacin]]||0
|-
| ||[[Chloramphenicol]]||+
|-
| ||[[Clindamycin]]||0
|-
| [[Macrolides]]||Erythromycin||+/-
|-
| ||[[Azithromycin]]||+/-
|-
| ||Clarithromycin||+/-
|-
| Ketolide||Telithromycin||+
|-
| Tetracyclines||[[Doxycycline]]||+/-
|-
| ||Minocycline||+/-
|-
| Glycylcycline||Tigecycline||+
|-
| Sulfonamides||[[TMP-SMX]]||+/-
|-
| Urinary Agents||[[Nitrofurantoin]]||+
|-
| ||Fosfomycin||+
|-
| Other||[[Rifampin]]||+
|-
| ||[[Metronidazole]]||0
|-
| ||Quinupristin-dalfoppristin||+
|-
| ||[[Linezolid]]||
|-
| ||Daptomycin||0
|-
| ||Colistimethate||0
|-
| ||Telavancin||0
|-
| ||[[Vancomycin]]||0
|}

===Key===
{{Template:Antibacterial Spectra Key}}

==Table Overview==
{{Clinically Relevant Bacteria}}

==Disposition==
*Depends on clinical features/presentation

==See Also==
*[[STDs]]
*[[Microbiology (Main)]]

==References==
<references/>

[[Category:ID]]
[[Category:Urology]]